.page-news {
  --pn-gap: clamp(20px, 4vw, 44px);
  display: block;
  color: var(--white);
  padding-bottom: clamp(48px, 8vw, 96px);
  overflow-x: hidden;
}

.page-news .breadcrumb {
  padding-top: clamp(14px, 3vw, 26px);
}

/* ---------- masthead ---------- */
.page-news .news-masthead {
  display: grid;
  gap: 16px;
  padding-top: clamp(16px, 3.5vw, 36px);
  padding-bottom: clamp(28px, 5vw, 56px);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.page-news .news-masthead__title {
  margin: 12px 0 0;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 900;
  font-size: clamp(2.3rem, 8.6vw, 4.8rem);
  line-height: 0.96;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

.page-news .news-masthead__title em {
  font-style: normal;
  display: inline-block;
  color: var(--lime-500);
  transform: skewX(-6deg);
}

.page-news .news-masthead__lede {
  margin: 20px 0 0;
  max-width: 58ch;
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: var(--mist);
}

.page-news .news-masthead__meta {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 22px 0 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px 22px;
  font-size: 13px;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: var(--mist);
}

.page-news .news-masthead__meta .num {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 15px;
  color: var(--orange);
}

.page-news .news-masthead__meta a {
  color: var(--lime-300);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid currentColor;
  padding-bottom: 2px;
}

.page-news .news-masthead__spine {
  display: none;
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.3em;
  color: var(--mist);
  opacity: 0.7;
}

/* ---------- section shell ---------- */
.page-news .news-section {
  padding-top: clamp(34px, 6vw, 68px);
}

.page-news .news-section__head {
  display: grid;
  gap: 8px;
  margin-bottom: clamp(18px, 3vw, 28px);
}

.page-news .news-section__head .section-title {
  margin: 0;
}

.page-news .news-section__note {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--mist);
  max-width: 62ch;
}

/* ---------- column strip ---------- */
.page-news .col-strip {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 2px 2px 18px;
  display: flex;
  gap: 14px;
  overflow-x: auto;
  scroll-snap-type: x mandatory;
  -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
}

.page-news .col-strip::-webkit-scrollbar {
  height: 5px;
}

.page-news .col-strip::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
  background: var(--line);
}

.page-news .col-strip__item {
  flex: 0 0 min(76vw, 312px);
  scroll-snap-align: start;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 8px;
  padding: 20px 20px 24px;
  background: var(--ink-800);
  border: 2px solid var(--line);
  box-shadow: 7px 7px 0 0 var(--ink-700);
  transition: border-color 0.24s var(--ease), box-shadow 0.24s var(--ease), transform 0.24s var(--ease);
}

.page-news .col-strip__item:hover,
.page-news .col-strip__item:focus-within {
  border-color: var(--lime-500);
  box-shadow: 7px 7px 0 0 rgba(53, 226, 125, 0.28);
  transform: translateY(-3px);
}

.page-news .col-strip__no {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  color: var(--lime-500);
}

.page-news .col-strip__name {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

.page-news .col-strip__text {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.72;
  color: var(--mist);
}

/* ---------- editor picks ---------- */
.page-news .picks {
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(24px, 4vw, 40px);
}

.page-news .picks__lead {
  background: var(--ink-800);
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.page-news .picks__lead-media {
  display: block;
  margin: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  clip-path: polygon(0 3%, 100% 0, 100% 100%, 0 97%);
}

.page-news .picks__lead-media img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.page-news .picks__lead-body {
  display: grid;
  gap: 10px;
  padding: clamp(18px, 3vw, 26px);
}

.page-news .picks__lead-body .tag {
  justify-self: start;
}

.page-news .picks__lead-title {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: clamp(1.35rem, 4.4vw, 1.9rem);
  line-height: 1.24;
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}

.page-news .picks__lead-desc {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.78;
  color: var(--mist);
}

.page-news .picks__lead-foot {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px 18px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding-top: 8px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.page-news .picks__byline {
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  color: var(--mist);
}

.page-news .picks__lead-link {
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  color: var(--lime-300);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid currentColor;
  padding-bottom: 2px;
}

.page-news .picks__list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.page-news .picks__item {
  display: grid;
  gap: 5px;
  padding: 15px 4px 15px 14px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-left: 2px solid transparent;
  transition: border-color 0.24s var(--ease), background 0.24s var(--ease);
}

.page-news .picks__item:first-child {
  border-top: 0;
}

.page-news .picks__item:hover {
  border-left-color: var(--lime-500);
  background: rgba(53, 226, 125, 0.05);
}

.page-news .picks__when {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  color: var(--orange);
}

.page-news .picks__title {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.page-news .picks__desc {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: var(--mist);
}

.page-news .picks__tag {
  justify-self: start;
  margin-top: 2px;
  padding: 1px 8px;
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  color: var(--mist);
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
}

/* ---------- duo: night city + pocket ---------- */
.page-news .duo {
  display: grid;
  gap: 18px;
}

.page-news .duo__card {
  background: var(--ink-800);
  border: 2px solid var(--line);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.page-news .duo__media {
  margin: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  clip-path: polygon(0 0, 100% 4%, 100% 100%, 0 96%);
}

.page-news .duo__media--phone {
  clip-path: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.page-news .duo__media img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.page-news .duo__body {
  display: grid;
  gap: 10px;
  padding: clamp(16px, 3vw, 24px);
}

.page-news .duo__body .tag {
  justify-self: start;
}

.page-news .duo__title {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  font-weight: 900;
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.page-news .duo__text {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.78;
  color: var(--mist);
}

.page-news .duo__link {
  justify-self: start;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  color: var(--lime-500);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid currentColor;
  padding-bottom: 2px;
}

/* ---------- follow timeline ---------- */
.page-news .track {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 4px 0 0 22px;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.page-news .track__node {
  position: relative;
  padding-bottom: 26px;
}

.page-news .track__node:last-child {
  padding-bottom: 0;
}

.page-news .track__node::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: -27px;
  top: 5px;
  width: 9px;
  height: 9px;
  background: var(--lime-500);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px var(--ink-900);
}

.page-news .track__when {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  color: var(--lime-300);
}

.page-news .track__title {
  margin: 6px 0 8px;
  font-size: 17px;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.page-news .track__more summary {
  list-style: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  color: var(--mist);
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding: 6px 12px;
  transition: color 0.24s var(--ease), border-color 0.24s var(--ease);
}

.page-news .track__more summary::-webkit-details-marker {
  display: none;
}

.page-news .track__more summary::before {
  content: "+";
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  color: var(--lime-500);
}

.page-news .track__more[open] summary::before {
  content: "–";
  color: var(--orange);
}

.page-news .track__more summary:hover {
  color: var(--white);
  border-color: var(--lime-500);
}

.page-news .track__more summary:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--lime-500);
  outline-offset: 3px;
}

.page-news .track__more p {
  margin: 10px 0 0;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.78;
  color: var(--mist);
  max-width: 58ch;
  padding-left: 12px;
  border-left: 2px solid var(--ink-700);
}

/* ---------- method ---------- */
.page-news .method {
  margin-top: clamp(40px, 7vw, 80px);
  padding: clamp(30px, 6vw, 66px) 0;
  background: var(--ink-800);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.page-news .method__grid {
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(22px, 4vw, 44px);
}

.page-news .method__text .section-title {
  margin: 10px 0 0;
}

.page-news .method__lede {
  margin: 14px 0 0;
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: var(--mist);
  max-width: 56ch;
}

.page-news .method__steps {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 22px 0 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: grid;
  gap: 12px;
}

.page-news .method__step {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 34px minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 12px;
  align-items: start;
  padding-top: 12px;
  border-top: 1px dashed var(--line);
}

.page-news .method__num {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 15px;
  color: var(--orange);
}

.page-news .method__step p {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--mist);
}

.page-news .method__step strong {
  color: var(--white);
  font-weight: 700;
}

.page-news .method__link {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-top: 22px;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  color: var(--lime-500);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid currentColor;
  padding-bottom: 3px;
}

.page-news .method__media {
  margin: 0;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.page-news .method__media img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  object-fit: cover;
}

/* ---------- rhythm ---------- */
.page-news .rhythm {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.page-news .rhythm__row {
  display: grid;
  gap: 4px;
  padding: 15px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.page-news .rhythm__key {
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  color: var(--lime-500);
}

.page-news .rhythm__val {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.78;
  color: var(--white);
}

.page-news .rhythm__link {
  color: var(--lime-300);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid currentColor;
}

.page-news .rhythm__sub {
  margin: clamp(26px, 4vw, 38px) 0 0;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

.page-news .path {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 16px 0 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.page-news .path__card {
  padding: 16px 18px;
  background: var(--ink-700);
  border-top: 2px solid var(--lime-500);
}

.page-news .path__title {
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}

.page-news .path__text {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--mist);
}

/* ---------- bylines ---------- */
.page-news .bylines {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.page-news .byline {
  padding: 18px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--ink-800);
  display: grid;
  gap: 8px;
}

.page-news .byline__mark {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 34px;
  height: 34px;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 900;
  font-size: 15px;
  color: var(--ink-900);
  background: var(--lime-500);
  transform: skewX(-8deg);
}

.page-news .byline__name {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}

.page-news .byline__text {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--mist);
}

.page-news .bylines__more {
  margin: 18px 0 0;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: var(--mist);
}

.page-news .bylines__link {
  color: var(--lime-300);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid currentColor;
}

/* ---------- coop band ---------- */
.page-news .coop {
  margin-top: clamp(40px, 7vw, 80px);
  padding: clamp(30px, 6vw, 60px) 0;
  background: var(--ink-700);
  border-top: 3px solid var(--lime-500);
}

.page-news .coop__inner {
  display: grid;
  gap: 22px;
}

.page-news .coop__title {
  margin: 10px 0 0;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 900;
  font-size: clamp(1.55rem, 5.2vw, 2.5rem);
  line-height: 1.16;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  max-width: 22ch;
}

.page-news .coop__desc {
  margin: 14px 0 0;
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: var(--mist);
  max-width: 56ch;
}

.page-news .coop__actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 12px;
}

/* ---------- media queries ---------- */
@media (min-width: 780px) {
  .page-news .news-section__head {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, auto) minmax(0, 1fr);
    align-items: end;
    column-gap: 32px;
  }

  .page-news .news-section__note {
    text-align: right;
    justify-self: end;
  }

  .page-news .col-strip__item {
    flex: 0 0 300px;
  }

  .page-news .rhythm__row {
    grid-template-columns: 150px minmax(0, 1fr);
    column-gap: 28px;
    align-items: baseline;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 900px) {
  .page-news .picks {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 7fr) minmax(0, 5fr);
    align-items: start;
  }

  .page-news .duo {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 7fr) minmax(0, 5fr);
    align-items: start;
  }

  .page-news .method__grid {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 6fr) minmax(0, 6fr);
    align-items: start;
  }

  .page-news .coop__inner {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
    align-items: end;
    column-gap: 48px;
  }

  .page-news .coop__actions {
    justify-content: flex-end;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 960px) {
  .page-news .news-masthead {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 44px;
    align-items: start;
    column-gap: clamp(24px, 4vw, 56px);
  }

  .page-news .news-masthead__spine {
    display: block;
    writing-mode: vertical-rl;
    padding-top: 8px;
  }

  .page-news .news-masthead__lede {
    font-size: 16px;
  }

  .page-news .track {
    padding-left: 28px;
  }

  .page-news .track__node::before {
    left: -33px;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .page-news .col-strip__item,
  .page-news .picks__item,
  .page-news .track__more summary {
    transition: none;
  }

  .page-news .col-strip__item:hover {
    transform: none;
  }

  .page-news .news-masthead__title em,
  .page-news .byline__mark {
    transform: none;
  }
}
<<<END>>>